A distributed medical registry system provides authenticated users with access to structured records through an internal data retrieval interface. Each record is uniquely identified and accessed dynamically during user interaction.
While access to the platform is restricted to authorized personnel, certain inconsistencies in how records are retrieved suggest that access boundaries may not be strictly enforced at all layers of the system.
The interface does not directly expose any privileged data, and standard usage appears limited to assigned records. However, underlying request patterns indicate that additional data may be accessible through alternative interaction paths.
Your task is to analyze the application behavior, identify weaknesses in how access to records is controlled, and retrieve a restricted dataset containing the protected shard.http://138.199.174.108:5015/dashboard
Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "curl -s http://138.199.174.108:5015/dashboard -L -c /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt -D/tmp/headers.txt"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n <title>OmniHealth Gateway</title>\n <link href=\"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700;800&display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n <style>\n :root { --p: #0ea5e9; --s: #0f172a; }\n body { margin: 0; background: #020617; font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100vh; color: white; overflow: hidden; }\n .bg-img { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; opacity: 0.15; filter: grayscale(1); mix-blend-mode: color-dodge; }\n .card { width: 440px; background: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.8); backdrop-filter: blur(40px); border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.05); padding: 70px; border-radius: 40px; text-align: center; box-shadow: 0 40px 100px -20px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); position: relative; }\n .card h1 { font-size: 36px; font-weight: 800; letter-spacing: -2px; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n .btn { width: 100%; background: white; color: black; padding: 20px; border: none; border-radius: 20px; font-weight: 800; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.3s; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 24px; }\n .btn:hover { transform: scale(0.98); opacity: 0.9; }\n </style>\n</head>\n<body>\n <img src=\"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1576091160550-217359f42f8c?q=80&w=2070&auto=format&fit=crop\" class=\"bg-img\" alt=\"medical-tech\">\n <div class=\"card\">\n <div style=\"width: 50px; height: 50px; background: var(--p); border-radius: 12px; margin: 0 auto 30px auto; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">O</div>\n <h1>OmniHealth</h1>\n <p style=\"color: #94a3b8; line-height: 1.6;\">Welcome to the Unified Medical Telemetry Shard. Standard staff authentication required.</p>\n <button class=\"btn\" onclick=\"auth()\">INITIALIZE BRIDGE</button>\n </div>\n <script>\n async function auth() {\n await fetch('/api/login', {method: 'POST'});\n window.location.href = '/dashboard';\n }\n </script>\n</body>\n</html>","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "curl -s-X POST http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/login -c /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt -D /tmp/login_headers.txt\ncat /tmp/login_headers.txt"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"{\"success\":true}\nHTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nServer: Werkzeug/3.1.7 Python/3.9.25\r\nDate: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:49:01 GMT\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\nContent-Length: 17\r\nVary: Cookie\r\nSet-Cookie: session=eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZurQ.0Tihf1ref8hgS33UpP06_cJqZnk; HttpOnly; Path=/\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "curl -shttp://138.199.174.108:5015/dashboard -c /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"<!doctype html>\n<html lang=en>\n<title>Redirecting...</title>\n<h1>Redirecting...</h1>\n<p>You should be redirected automatically to the target URL: <a href=\"/\">/</a>. If not, click the link.\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command":"# Decode the session cookie\necho \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ\" | base64 -d 2>/dev/null ||python3 -c \"import base64; print(base64.b64decode('eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ=='))\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"{\"role\":\"staff\",\"user\":\"Dr. Julian Bashir\"}","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "# Try variousAPI endpoints\ncurl -s http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/records-c /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt\necho \"---\"\ncurl -s http://138.199.174.108:5015/-c /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt | head -100"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"<!doctype html>\n<html lang=en>\n<title>404 Not Found</title>\n<h1>Not Found</h1>\n<p>The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.</p>\n---\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n <title>OmniHealth Gateway</title>\n <link href=\"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700;800&display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n <style>\n :root { --p: #0ea5e9; --s: #0f172a; }\n body { margin: 0; background: #020617; font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100vh; color: white; overflow: hidden; }\n .bg-img { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; opacity: 0.15; filter: grayscale(1); mix-blend-mode: color-dodge; }\n .card { width: 440px; background: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.8); backdrop-filter: blur(40px); border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.05); padding: 70px; border-radius: 40px; text-align: center; box-shadow: 0 40px 100px -20px rgba(0,0,0,0.5); position: relative; }\n .card h1 { font-size: 36px; font-weight: 800; letter-spacing: -2px; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n .btn { width: 100%; background: white; color: black; padding: 20px; border: none; border-radius: 20px; font-weight: 800; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.3s; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 24px; }\n .btn:hover { transform: scale(0.98); opacity: 0.9; }\n </style>\n</head>\n<body>\n <img src=\"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1576091160550-217359f42f8c?q=80&w=2070&auto=format&fit=crop\" class=\"bg-img\" alt=\"medical-tech\">\n <div class=\"card\">\n <div style=\"width: 50px; height: 50px; background: var(--p); border-radius: 12px; margin: 0 auto 30px auto; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 900;\">O</div>\n <h1>OmniHealth</h1>\n <p style=\"color: #94a3b8; line-height: 1.6;\">Welcome to the Unified Medical Telemetry Shard. Standard staff authentication required.</p>\n <button class=\"btn\" onclick=\"auth()\">INITIALIZE BRIDGE</button>\n </div>\n <script>\n async function auth() {\n await fetch('/api/login', {method: 'POST'});\n window.location.href = '/dashboard';\n }\n </script>\n</body>\n</html>","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "# Followredirect after login properly\ncurl -s -X POST http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/login-c /tmp/cookies2.txt-D -\necho \"===\"\ncat /tmp/cookies2.txt"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nServer: Werkzeug/3.1.7 Python/3.9.25\r\nDate: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:49:41 GMT\r\nContent-Type: application/json\r\nContent-Length: 17\r\nVary: Cookie\r\nSet-Cookie: session=eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w; HttpOnly; Path=/\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n{\"success\":true}\n===\n# Netscape HTTP Cookie File\n# https://curl.se/docs/http-cookies.html\n# This file was generated by libcurl! Edit at your own risk.\n\n#HttpOnly_138.199.174.108\tFALSE\t/\tFALSE\t0\tsession\teyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "curl -s http://138.199.174.108:5015/dashboard -b /tmp/cookies2.txt -D -"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"HTTP/1.1 302 FOUND\r\nServer: Werkzeug/3.1.7 Python/3.9.25\r\nDate: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:49:49 GMT\r\nContent-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\nContent-Length: 189\r\nLocation: /\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n<!doctype html>\n<html lang=en>\n<title>Redirecting...</title>\n<h1>Redirecting...</h1>\n<p>You should be redirected automatically to the target URL: <a href=\"/\">/</a>. If not, click the link.\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command":"# Try common API endpoints\nforep in /api/patient/api/patients /api/record /api/user /api/admin /api/data /api/shard /api/telemetry /api/records/1/portal /admin; do\n code=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w \"%{http_code}\" http://138.199.174.108:5015$ep -b/tmp/cookies2.txt)\necho \"$code $ep\"\ndone"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"404 /api/patient\n404 /api/patients\n404 /api/record\n404 /api/user\n404 /api/admin\n404 /api/data\n404 /api/shard\n200 /api/telemetry\n401 /api/records/1\n404 /portal\n404 /admin\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "curl-shttp://138.199.174.108:5015/api/telemetry -b /tmp/cookies2.txt\necho\"===\"\ncurl-s http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/records/1 -b /tmp/cookies2.txt"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"{\"active_nodes\":14,\"cpu\":\"20%\",\"memory\":\"8GB\",\"network_lat\":\"13ms\",\"shards\":[\"US-East-1\",\"EU-West-2\",\"AP-South-1\"],\"uptime\":\"14d 6h 22m\"}\n===\n{\"error\":\"Gateway Error: Authentication session not found.\"}\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "# The Flask session can bedecoded - let's try toforge an admin session\n# First, try flask-unsignto crack the secret\npipinstall flask-unsign -q\nflask-unsign --decode --cookie \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"{'role': 'staff', 'user': 'Dr. Julian Bashir'}\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "# Try to crack the Flask secretkey\nflask-unsign --wordlist /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt--unsign --cookie \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\" --no-literal-eval 2>&1| head -20 &\n\n# Meanwhile explore more endpoints\ncurl-s \"http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/records\" -b /tmp/cookies2.txt\necho \"===\"\n# Try with session as header\ncurl -s \"http://138.199.174.108:5015/api/records/1\" -H\"Cookie: session=eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"/bin/bash: line 2: flask-unsign: command not found\n<!doctype html>\n<html lang=en>\n<title>404 Not Found</title>\n<h1>Not Found</h1>\n<p>The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.</p>\n===\n{\"error\":\"Audit Failure: Target record index not found in the global registry.\"}\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "python3 -m flask_unsign --help 2>/dev/null ||python3 -c \"importflask_unsign; print('ok')\" 2>/dev/null\n# Try using python directly\npython3 -c \"\nimportflask_unsign\ncookie = 'eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w'\nprint(flask_unsign.decode(cookie))\n\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":1,"stdout":"","stderr":"Traceback (most recent call last):\n File \"<string>\", line 2, in <module>\n import flask_unsign\nModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'flask_unsign'\n"}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "pip install flask-unsign[wordlist]-q 2>&1 | tail -3\npython3 -m flask_unsign --decode --cookie \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"{'role': 'staff', 'user': 'Dr. Julian Bashir'}\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "# Crack the secret keyusing common CTFwordlist\npython3 -c \"\nimport hmac, hashlib, base64, json, time\n\ncookie = 'eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w'\nparts = cookie.split('.')\nprint('Parts:', len(parts))\nprint('Part 1(decoded):', base64.urlsafe_b64decode(parts[0] + '=='))\n\"\n\n# Try common secrets\npython3 -m flask_unsign --unsign --cookie \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\" --wordlist/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt2>&1 | head -5 &\n\n# Also try with a custom small wordlist\npython3 -c \"\nsecrets = ['secret', 'secretkey', 'secret_key', 'flask', 'admin', 'password', 'omnihealth', 'medical', 'shard', 'telemetry', 'OmniHealth', 'health', 'gateway', 'omni', 'dev', 'production', 'key']\nimport subprocess\nfor s insecrets:\n r = subprocess.run(['python3', '-m', 'flask_unsign', '--unsign', '--cookie', \n 'eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w',\n '--secret', s],capture_output=True, text=True)\n if 'does not match' not in r.stdoutand r.returncode == 0:\n print(f'MATCH:{s}', r.stdout)\n\""}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"Parts: 3\nPart 1 (decoded): b'{\"role\":\"staff\",\"user\":\"Dr. Julian Bashir\"}'\n/tmp/venv/bin/python3: No module named flask_unsign\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "which python3 && python3 -mflask_unsign --version 2>&1\nls /usr/local/bin/flask* 2>/dev/null|| find / -name \"flask_unsign*\" 2>/dev/null | head -5"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":0,"stdout":"/tmp/venv/bin/python3\n/tmp/venv/bin/python3: No module named flask_unsign\n/usr/share/metasploit-framework/lib/msf/core/exploit/remote/http/flask_unsign.rb\n","stderr":""}Call sandbox_execute
Arguments
{"command": "/usr/bin/python3 -c \"import flask_unsign; print('ok')\" 2>/dev/null || /usr/bin/pip3 install flask-unsign -q\n/usr/bin/python3 -m flask_unsign --decode --cookie \"eyJyb2xlIjoic3RhZmYiLCJ1c2VyIjoiRHIuIEp1bGlhbiBCYXNoaXIifQ.acZu1Q.TuqU6ojRHy-JUzIfcz-ecfmGP1w\" 2>&1"}
Tool result
{"exitCode":1,"stdout":"/usr/bin/python3: No module named flask_unsign\n","stderr":"error: externally-managed-environment\n\n× This environment is externally managed\n╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install\n python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to\n install.\n \n If you wish to install a non-Kali-packaged Python package,\n create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.\n Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make\n sure you have pypy3-venv installed.\n \n If you wish to install a non-Kali-packaged Python application,\n it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a\n virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.\n \n For more information, refer to the following:\n * https://www.kali.org/docs/general-use/python3-external-packages/\n * /usr/share/doc/python3.13/README.venv\n\nnote: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.\nhint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.\n"}Inference interrupted by user.
